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This online
exhibition was organized by Claire Pingel. The NMAJH will present a
temporary exhibition of Bee's work beginning January 10, 1999.
"With
Eyes Toward Zion: The Political Cartoons of Noah Bee" is available as
a traveling exhibition. Contact Claire Pingel, NMAJH registrar, at
215-923-3811 x 124 or at cpingel@nmajh.org
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With Eyes
Toward Zion: The Political Cartoons of Noah Bee
Exhibition opened
January 10, 1999
Beginning in the 1950s,
anyone who picked up a local Jewish newspaper nearly anywhere in the
United States or Canada encountered the work of the syndicated political
cartoonist Noah Bee. Week in and week out for more than thirty years, Bee
commented in pen-and-ink on events of Jewish interest around the world,
and especially in the land of Israel. The bulk of Bee's cartoons chronicle
the twists and turns of Middle East politics. Whether they rejoice in the
triumphs or lament the setbacks, all of Bee's cartoons are drawn from the
perspective of a passionately committed American Zionist.
Noah Bee was born Noah Birzowski in Warsaw, Poland, on September 25, 1916.
In his teens, he emigrated to Israel, where he took the name
"Bee" as an allusion to the Hebrew phrase ben-Israel, or
"son of Israel." His youthful Zionism and sense of adventure led
him to enlist in the underground Jewish militia, the Haganah, serving as a
member of the organization's Special Police Force during the Arab
rebellions of 1936 to 1939. At the outbreak of World War II, Bee joined
the British army as a civilian interpreter.
Bee experienced professional artistic success at a young age. Under the
sponsorship of the popular Hebrew poet Shaul Tchernichowsky, he held the
first exhibition of his cartoons in Tel Aviv in 1938, when he was
twenty-two years old. His first book, Faces of Tel Aviv in Caricature,
containing some of the earliest caricatures of many of Israel's most
prominent political figures, was published in 1939.
Bee and his American wife, Marian, immigrated to the United States in
1943. They settled in New York, where Bee worked as an art director at
McGraw-Hill Publishing Company for thirty-three years. His devotion to the
Jewish homeland, however, remained strong throughout his life. As he
continued to draw cartoons, most of the events on which he chose to
comment were ones that had great import for the security of Israel.
In addition to his cartooning, early in 1948, Bee created a design that
was used on the first paper money circulated in the newly formed Israeli
state. He also created many designs for the Jewish National Fund,
including the well-known "Blue Box" in 1950, which brought his
artwork into Jewish homes all over the world.
In 1959, Noah Bee began to draw weekly cartoons for the Jewish Telegraphic
Agency, which distributed them across the United States and Canada. He
continued to enliven the editorial pages of many Jewish publications
through this agency until his death in 1992.
A collection of Bee's political cartoons entitled In Spite of
Everything was published in 1973 to commemorate the twenty-fifth
anniversary of the founding of the state of Israel. Two more collections, The
Impossible Takes a Little Longer and Israel at 40: Years of
Triumph, Trials and Errors followed in 1983 and 1988, respectively.
Bee and his wife moved to Los Angeles in 1977, where he continued to
create his weekly cartoons for the Jewish Telegraphic Agency as well as
his own paintings. In 1997, Marian Bee donated a collection of twenty-one
of her late husband's cartoons to the NMAJH.
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